这个命令在排查进程问题时非常有用,比如我们发现一个服务一直处于work状态(如假死状态,好似死循环),使用这个命令就能轻松定位问题所在;可以在一段时间内,多执行几次pstack,若发现代码栈总是停在同一个位置,那个位置就需要重点关注,很可能就是出问题的地方;
pstack 4551 Thread 7 (Thread 1084229984 (LWP 4552)): \#0 0x000000302afc63dc in epoll_wait () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#1 0x00000000006f0730 in ub::EPollEx::poll () \#2 0x00000000006f172a in ub::NetReactor::callback () \#3 0x00000000006fbbbb in ub::UBTask::CALLBACK () \#4 0x000000302b80610a in start_thread () from /lib64/tls/libpthread.so.0 \#5 0x000000302afc6003 in clone () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#6 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Thread 6 (Thread 1094719840 (LWP 4553)): \#0 0x000000302afc63dc in epoll_wait () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#1 0x00000000006f0730 in ub::EPollEx::poll () \#2 0x00000000006f172a in ub::NetReactor::callback () \#3 0x00000000006fbbbb in ub::UBTask::CALLBACK () \#4 0x000000302b80610a in start_thread () from /lib64/tls/libpthread.so.0 \#5 0x000000302afc6003 in clone () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#6 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Thread 5 (Thread 1105209696 (LWP 4554)): \#0 0x000000302b80baa5 in __nanosleep_nocancel () \#1 0x000000000079e758 in comcm::ms_sleep () \#2 0x00000000006c8581 in ub::UbClientManager::healthyCheck () \#3 0x00000000006c8471 in ub::UbClientManager::start_healthy_check () \#4 0x000000302b80610a in start_thread () from /lib64/tls/libpthread.so.0 \#5 0x000000302afc6003 in clone () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#6 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Thread 4 (Thread 1115699552 (LWP 4555)): \#0 0x000000302b80baa5 in __nanosleep_nocancel () \#1 0x0000000000482b0e in armor::armor_check_thread () \#2 0x000000302b80610a in start_thread () from /lib64/tls/libpthread.so.0 \#3 0x000000302afc6003 in clone () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#4 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Thread 3 (Thread 1126189408 (LWP 4556)): \#0 0x000000302af8f1a5 in __nanosleep_nocancel () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#1 0x000000302af8f010 in sleep () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#2 0x000000000044c972 in Business_config_manager::run () \#3 0x0000000000457b83 in Thread::run_thread () \#4 0x000000302b80610a in start_thread () from /lib64/tls/libpthread.so.0 \#5 0x000000302afc6003 in clone () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#6 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Thread 2 (Thread 1136679264 (LWP 4557)): \#0 0x000000302af8f1a5 in __nanosleep_nocancel () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#1 0x000000302af8f010 in sleep () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#2 0x00000000004524bb in Process_thread::sleep_period () \#3 0x0000000000452641 in Process_thread::run () \#4 0x0000000000457b83 in Thread::run_thread () \#5 0x000000302b80610a in start_thread () from /lib64/tls/libpthread.so.0 \#6 0x000000302afc6003 in clone () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#7 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Thread 1 (Thread 182894129792 (LWP 4551)): \#0 0x000000302af8f1a5 in __nanosleep_nocancel () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#1 0x000000302af8f010 in sleep () from /lib64/tls/libc.so.6 \#2 0x0000000000420d79 in Ad_preprocess::run () \#3 0x0000000000450ad0 in main ()
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